What is a chondral defect
Degenerative diseases such as arthritis and osteoarthritis are the most common conditions of the hip in which articular cartilage.It joins the shinbone (tibia) and the thighbone (femur).Osteochondral defect is a broad term that describes the morphological change of a localized gap in the articular cartilage and subchondral bone 5.1 the knee joint is perhaps one of the busiest joints in the body as it bears most of.In most cases, chondral defects develop in the knee joints, so the knee will be the focus of this blog article.
The development of a symptomatic od depends on various factors, including the damage and insufficient repair of the subchondral bone plate.The surgeon can also try to fill the defect.A talar dome lesion is an injury to the cartilage and underlying bone of the talus within the ankle joint.Often compared to the substance at the end of a chicken bone, this slippery matter is what allows for smooth motion between.In many cases, nonsurgical methods are effective in relieving symptoms and healing the injured structures.
It is often used synonymously with osteochondral injury/defect and in the pediatric population.There is also a chapter for conservative treatments options and rehabilitation after cartilage repair.When cartilage is detached from the bone, it is frequently no longer viable and must be removed, which can be accomplished by an arthroscopic operation.Osteo means bone and chondral refers to cartilage.Articular cartilage is the coating of the bones and allows for smooth motion between the ends of the bones.
The classical defect involves a disruption of both the bone (osteo) and cartilage (chondral).they usually occur on the talus if effecting the ankle joint and are a.If surgeons find a defect with a cartilage flap, they could try to attach the flap to the underlying bone.The defect and/or damage to the articular cartilage can result in a number of conditions leading to various symptoms.